The print farm
The machines your part is printed on, who picks which one runs it, what is watched while it runs, and which steps are a person rather than a program.
This page describes the machines your part is printed on, who decides which one runs it, and what is watched while it runs. It is the farm as it actually works today, including the steps that are a person rather than a program. For throughput and lead time, read /docs/farm/capacity instead.
Where it is#
One site, in Austin, Texas. The printers belong to us. The person who slices your plate is the person who takes the part off it and packs the box, and no part of the job is handed to another farm. That is why this page can tell you which machine model ran your part.
The machines#
Every printer in the farm is a Bambu Lab machine, and the fleet is H2S and P2S. The build volumes below are the ones the plate validator measures a plate against, for the machine a job is queued on.
| Model | Build volume | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bambu Lab H2S | 350 x 320 x 325 mm | The large-format machine. Most farm work runs here. |
| Bambu Lab P2S | 256 x 256 x 256 mm | Standard-format machine for smaller plates. |
The validator also recognises H2D, X1C, X1E, P1S, P1P, A1 and A1 Mini, because a G-code file you upload may have been sliced for any of them. A plate sliced for a different Bambu model than the machine it is queued on is a hard failure: the file is refused before it reaches the printer rather than after the first layer.
Every machine carries a 4-tray AMS, which is also the ceiling on colours in one part: four. More than that would need a mid-print spool swap, which we do not offer. A model we slice for you is cut as a single colour; the only multi-colour route that reaches a printer today is a plate you painted and sliced yourself. Ordering multi-colour is covered on /docs/studio/multi-color.
The live fleet count is deliberately not written down here, because it changes. GET /api/farm/capacity returns fleet.total along with how many machines are printing, idle, offline or in maintenance right now, and that endpoint is public.
What cuts the plate#
Plates are sliced by OrcaSlicer running headless in our own service, using Bambu's own machine, process and filament presets rather than hand-written settings. The presets carry the real flush volumes and tool-change behaviour, which is what multi-colour pricing is computed from. Default nozzle 0.4mm, default plate a textured PEI sheet - which is what is physically on the machines. This is why your quote is a weight rather than an estimate: where a slice succeeds, the grams you are charged for are the grams the slicer says will leave the nozzle, rounded up to the whole gram.
How a job reaches a printer#
- 1The order is paid
An order record only exists after Stripe confirms payment, and it is created at the placed stage. Nothing is queued before that.
- 2An operator picks the machine and the trays
The operator opens the order in the console and chooses the printer and the AMS tray for each filament in a dialog. The server would have to guess which machine is free and which spool was meant, and a wrong guess is a wasted plate. The person is standing in front of the fleet; the server is not.
- 3The record is checked against the metal
Before slicing, the printer's own reported model is compared with what our database says it is. If they disagree the record is corrected and the plate is cut for the model the machine says it is. A plate cut for another machine's acceleration limits is how prints lose steps.
- 4The model is sliced for that machine and that plastic
The plate is specific to the printer it was assigned to. It is not a generic file dropped on whichever machine happens to be free.
- 5The plate is validated
The G-code is scanned for dangerous commands, temperatures outside hardware and material limits, and a printer-model mismatch. Detail on /docs/farm/quality.
- 6It joins the queue, and a person starts it
The job waits at QUEUED or READY until an operator starts it. No scheduled task starts prints. If the AMS trays changed since the job was queued, the start dialog reopens with a warning naming the change rather than running on the wrong spool.
What is watched while it runs#
Printers connect over the local network to a gateway box in the farm, which forwards their telemetry to the application. The operator console streams it live.
- Nozzle, bed and chamber temperature, where the model reports one.
- Progress, current layer, and the printer's own G-code state.
- AMS tray contents: the material and colour each tray reports.
- Fault codes, normalised into described faults with a remedy each, raised as work items and swept on a schedule. Advisory faults do not page anyone unless the printer has parked itself in a paused state.
- Whether the telemetry is fresh. The gateway serves a cached snapshot after its link to a printer dies, so readable state proves nothing on its own; staleness is tracked by watching the timestamp change, and a printer whose serial does not match its record has its readings withheld.
- A live camera, with a WebRTC, MSE and MJPEG fallback chain.
After the plate finishes#
A finished print is not a collectable print. Parts release from a PEI plate when the bed contracts on cooling, so a part pulled warm either will not come off or deforms. The job is marked complete when the printer finishes, but it is not called ready to collect until the machine has cooled to a removal temperature.
| Material | Bed must reach | Chamber must reach |
|---|---|---|
| PLA, PETG, TPU, PVA | 35 C or below | Not gated |
| ABS, ASA | 45 C or below | 40 C or below |
| PA / Nylon, PC | 50 C or below | 45 C or below |
| Anything unrecognised | 45 C or below | 40 C or below |
Owning the farm versus subcontracting it#
| Question | Here | Where printing is subcontracted |
|---|---|---|
| Who chooses the machine | Our operator, standing in front of the fleet | Whichever partner accepts the job |
| What model printed your part | We can tell you, because we assigned it | Set by the partner, if they disclose it |
| Live fleet numbers | Published at /api/farm/capacity, no account needed | Not usually published |
| Where lead time comes from | Measured from our own last 200 completed jobs | Quoted by the partner |
| A plate that fails halfway | Re-run at our cost; your order has not advanced | Governed by the partner's terms |
| Who you email when it is wrong | [email protected], and the operator reads it | The reseller, who forwards it on |
The practical difference is that every number on /docs/farm/capacity is measured from the machines that will print your part, rather than promised on someone else's behalf.
Queue time, print time, dispatch and transit, and the public capacity endpoint.
Every check a plate passes, what FDM accuracy really means, and the reprint policy.
How parts are boxed and what goes in the parcel.
Booking a machine by the hour or the day instead of ordering a part.